Pengaruh Lokus Kawalan dan Kebimbangan Terhadap Kesunyian: Penghargaan Kendiri Sebagai Perantara

Zaiton Mohamad; Balan Rathakrishnan; Getrude C. Ah Gang

doi:10.51200/jpks.v2i1.6764

Authors

Zaiton Mohamad
Balan Rathakrishnan
Getrude C. Ah Gang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51200/jpks.v2i1.6764

Keywords:

lokus kawalan, kebambangan, penghargaan kendiri, kesunyian

Abstract

Tujuan utama kajian ini adalah untuk mengkaji pengaruh lokus kawalan dan kebimbangan terhadap kesunyian pelajar dan juga menggunakan penghargaan kendiri sebagai perantara. Jumlah responden yang terlibat ialah seramai 599 orang pelajar tahun pertama yang berada di kampus Universiti Malaysia Sabah dan mengikuti pembelajaran secara sepenuh masa dengan min umur 19.99 tahun. Kajian adalah berbentuk tinjauan dengan menggunakan soal selidik The Anxiety Questionnaire, Locus of Control of Behaviour Scale, The Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale dan The University California (UCLA) Los Angeles Scale. Analisis data dibuat menggunakan perisian Statistical Package For Social Sciences (SPSS) versi ke 21. Keputusan kajian menunjukkan hanya lokus kawalan yang mempengaruhi kesunyian dan hanya lokus kawalan luaran yang mempengaruhi penghargaan kendiri. Kebimbangan turut mempengaruhi kesunyian dan penghargaan kendiri dalam varian yang kecil. Manakala penghargaan kendiri hanya berperanan sebagai perantara dalam hubungan antara lokus kawalan luaran dengan kesunyian sahaja dan tidak kepada kebimbangan.

Author Biographies

Zaiton Mohamad

Unit Penyelidikan Psikologi dan Kesihatan Sosial
Universiti Malaysia Sabah

Balan Rathakrishnan

Unit Penyelidikan Psikologi dan Kesihatan Sosial
Universiti Malaysia Sabah

Getrude C. Ah Gang

Unit Penyelidikan Psikologi dan Kesihatan Sosial
Universiti Malaysia Sabah

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