Pengaruh Perfeksionisme Dengan Gaya Mengatasi Mahasiswa Di Universiti Awam Malaysia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51200/sapj.v12i1.5059Keywords:
Perfeksionisme Adaptif, Perfeksionisme Maladaptive, Gaya Mengatasi Berorientasi Tugas, Gaya Mengatasi Berorientasi Emosi, Gaya Mengatasi Berorientasi Penghindaran.Abstract
Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh antara dua bentuk perfeksionisme (iaitu, perfeksionisme adaptif dan perfeksionisme maladaptif) dan tiga bentuk gaya mengatasi (iaitu, berorientasi tugas, berorientasi emosi, dan berorientasi penghindaran). Kajian ini merupakan kajian kuantitatif dengan penggunaan inventori ataupun soal selidik seperti Adaptive / Maladaptive Perfectionism Scale (AMPS) dan Coping Inventory for Stressful Situation-21 (CISS-21) untuk mengukur perfeksionisme dan gaya mengatasi sampel kajian. Seramai 403 orang pelajar universiti awam Malaysia sebagai responden kajian ini. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan kaedah regresi linear dalam perisian statistik yang dikenali sebagai IBM SPSS Statistics. Dalam kajian ini, perfeksionisme adaptif ditemukan sebagai peramal yang signifikan terhadap gaya mengatasi berorientasikan tugas, gaya mengatasi berorientasi emosi dan gaya mengatasi berorientasikan penghindaran. Manakala, perfeksionisme maladaptif pula hanya secara signifikan meramalkan gaya mengatasi berorientasi emosi dan berorientasikan tugas, tetapi bukan gaya mengatasi berorientasikan penghindaran. Penemuan kajian ini dapat memberikan gambaran yang jelas kepada kita untuk membantu individu yang berada dalam keadaan tertekan dengan memimpinnya untuk menggunakan gaya mengatasi yang lebih berkesan.
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