PENILAIAN PSIKOMETRIK INSTRUMEN SIKAP HALAL, PERSONALITI DAN KOMITMEN HALAL DALAM KALANGAN MUALAF: SATU KAJIAN RINTIS

Authors

  • Nadhirah Mohd Nashit & Nurul Hudani Md Nawi Faculty of Psychology and Education, Universiti Malaysia Sabah
  • Sariffuddin Mahmud Nestle Malaysia Bhd
  • Faizah Md Nawi Fakulti Perubatan, Univesiti Sains Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51200/sapj.v12i1.5076

Keywords:

Sikap Terhadap Halal, Tret Personaliti, Komitmen Terhadap Halal, Mualaf

Abstract

Kajian ini dijalankan bertujuan untuk menguji kebolehpercayaan dan kesahan instrument kajian. Untuk itu, instrumen yang diuji ialah instrumen Sikap Keputusan Pembelian Produk dan Perkhidmatan Halal, NEO Five Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI) dan A Five-Component Customer Commitment Model dalam kalangan mualaf di Kota Kinabalu, Sabah. Bagi tujuan tersebut, borang soal selidik telah diedarkan dan seramai 70 orang mualaf terlibat dalam kajian di sekitar Kota Kinabalu, Sabah. Seterusnya data yang diperolehi dianalisis dengan menggunakan Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) versi 28. Penggunaan kaedah ini membolehkan pengkaji untuk menyingkirkan atau membuat penambahbaikan bagi item yang tidak memenuhi syarat kebolehpercayaan dan kesahan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan skor Cronbach Alpha adalah 0.808 bagi instrumen Sikap Keputusan Pembelian Produk/Pembelian Halal, 0.646 bagi NEO-FFI dan untuk instrumen A Five-Component Customer Commitment Model adalah 0.760. Manakala Pearson's r untuk Domain-Total Sikap Halal, NEO dan A Five-Component Customer Commitment masing-masing berada dalam julat 0.675-0.931, 0.444-0.730 dan 0.531- 0.747. Keputusan yang diperolehi menunjukkan bahawa ketiga-tiga instrumen boleh digunakan untuk kajian lapangan sebenar. Ujian awal sedemikian adalah penting dipraktiskan terutamanya dalam usaha untuk menggunakan instrumen tersebut dalam budaya yang berbeza sebelum penggunaannya diperluaskan bagi membolehkan hasil kajian yang diperolehi nanti dapat digeneralisasikan dalam populasi secara menyeluruh.

References

Costa, P. T., Jr., & McCrae, R. R. (1992). Revised NEO Personality Inventory

(NEO-PI-R) and NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI) professional manual. Odessa, FL Psychological Assessment Resources. - References - Scientific Research Publishing. (n.d.). Www.scirp.org. https://www.scirp.org/reference/ReferencesPapers?

Dinar Standard. (2019). 2019/2020 State of The Global Islamic Economy Report. Retrieved from https://cdn.salaamgateway.com/special coverage/sgie19-20/full-report.pdf

Fathi, E. et al. (2016). Drivers Of Consumers’ Willingness To Pay For Halal Logistics. British Food Journal,118(2), 465-479.

Goldberg, L.R. (1999). A broad-bandwidth, public domain, personality inventory measuring the lower level facets of several five factor models. In Mervielde L., Deary I., De Fruyt F. & Ostendorf F. (eds.) Personality psychology in Europe. Tillburg, The Netherlands:Till University Press.7: 7-28.

Griffee, D.T. (2001). Questionnaire translation and questionnaire validation: Are they the same? Paper presented at comvention of the American Association of Applied Linguistic Linguistic.

Hasan, N., & Bao, Y. (2020). Impact Of “E-Learning Crack-Up” Perception on Psychological Distress Among College Students During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Mediating Role Of “Fear Of Academic Year Loss”. Children and Youth Services Review, 118,1-9.

Ismail, N., Kinchin, G., & Edwards, J.-A. (2017). Pilot Study, Does It Really Matter? Learning Lessons from Conducting a Pilot Study for a Qualitative PhD Thesis. International Journal of Social Science Research, 6(1). 1-17

Junaidi, J. (2021). The Awareness and Attitude Of Muslim Consumer Preference: The Role Of Religiosity. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 12(6), 919-938.

Keiningham, T. L., Frennea, C. M., Aksoy, L., Buoye, A. J., & Mittal, V. (2015). A Five Component Customer Commitment Model. Journal of Services Research. 18(4), 433-450.

Linnaeus Pramlal A. (2004). The Influence Of Team Cohesiveness On Team Effectiveness. Unpublished master dissertation thesis. University of Kwa-Zulu Natal.

Mason, T. C. (2005). Cross-Cultural Instrument Translation: Assessment, Translation, And Statistical Applications. American Annals of the Deaf, 150(1), 67-72.

Mohajan, H. K. (2017). Two Criteria for Good Measurements in Research: Validity and Reliability. Annals of Spiru Haret University. Economic Series, 17(4), 59-82.

Morgan, R. M., & Hunt, D. S. (1994). The Commitment-Trust Theory of Relationship Marketing. Journal of Marketing. 58(3), 20-38.

Nurul Hudani, M. N., Ma’rof, R., & Noor Hisham, N. (2016). Hubungan Antara Tret Personaliti Kehematan, Keterbukaan Pada Pengalaman, Ekstraversi Dan Kepatuhan Dengan Prestasi Kerja Dalam Kalangan Pemimpin Pendidik Dalam Sekolah-Sekolah Prestasi Tinggi (Hps) di Malaysia. Jurnal Psikologi Malaysia, 30(1), 102-112.

Pontet, M., & Salaun, S. (2013). Behavior And Attitudes Of Consumers Regarding Green Products: A Comparison Between France And Sweden. Unpublished degree dissertation thesis, University of Sweden.

R. Oktavia, Irwandi, Rajibussalim, M. Mentari., & I. S. Mulia (2018). Assessing The Validity And Reliability Of Questionnaires On The Implementation Of Indonesian Curriculum K-13 In STEM Education. The 6th South East Asia Design Research Internasional Conference. 1088

Rahim, H., Abdul Rasool, M. S., Rusli, N. R. L., & Awang, N. (2021). Analyzing Attitude of Halal Food Purchasing Among Muslim Millennial: A Malaysian Experience. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 11(8),11241135.

Rosidi, A., Musdianingwati, T., Suyanto, A., Yusuf, M., & Sulistyowati, E. (2015). Pengetahuan dan Sikap Mahasiswa dalam Keputusan Pembelian Produk Halal. Jurnal Gizi, 7(2), 40-48.

Schmidt, F. L. (1996). Statistical significance testing and cumulative knowledge in psychology: Implications for training of researchers. Psychological Methods, 1(2), 115-129.

Straub, D., Boudreau, M.-C. & Gefen, D. (2004). Validation guidelines for IS positivist research. Communications of the Association for Information Systems. 13, 380-427.

Thabane, L., Ma, J., Chu, R., Cheng, J., Ismaila, A., Rios, L., Robson, R., Thabane, M., Giangregorio, L., & Goldsmith, C. (2010). A tutorial on pilot studies: the what, why and how. BMC Medical Research Methodology, 10(1), 1 - 10.

Published

2024-06-01
Total Views: 195 | Total Downloads: 105