Knee Tuberculosis: A Challenge in Diagnosis and Treatment

Authors

  • Muhammad Wafiuddin Surgical-Based Department, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia
  • Ahmad Faizal Roslan Surgical-Based Department, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia
  • Ahmad Hafiz Zulkifly Department of Orthopaedic, Traumatology and Rehabilitation, Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51200/bjms.v15i1.2271

Keywords:

knee tuberculosis, tuberculosis (TB), fixed flexion deformity, total knee replacement

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an ancient disease dated back from ancient Greece time. Once rare in developed countries, now it has re-emerged due to immigration and secondary immunodeficiency. A 27-year-old lady had left knee pain for the past 4 years, went for knee diagnostic arthroscopy procedure, and diagnosed as pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS) of the left knee. Despite regular analgesics and physiotherapy, patient symptoms worsen. Two years after the initial treatment, the patient went for a further workout and diagnosed as knee tuberculosis, commenced on anti-TB treatment, the patient still left complicated with a stiff knee and fixed flexion deformity. Identification of knee tuberculosis during the initial phase is crucial as late diagnosis and treatment will leave the patient with debilitating complications.

Published

2021-01-31

How to Cite

Muhammad Wafiuddin, Ahmad Faizal Roslan, & Ahmad Hafiz Zulkifly. (2021). Knee Tuberculosis: A Challenge in Diagnosis and Treatment. Borneo Journal of Medical Sciences (BJMS), 15(1), 37. https://doi.org/10.51200/bjms.v15i1.2271
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