PERCEPTIONS OF MALAYSIAN CONSUMERS REGARDING THE RE-IMPLEMENTATION OF GOODS AND SERVICE TAX (GST) AND ITS IMPACT ON SPENDING BEHAVIOR

Authors

  • Swee Kiow Tan
  • Chooi Yi Wei
  • Yuen Onn Choong
  • Lin Sea Lau
  • Claudia Say Min

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51200/mjbe.v10i2.4819

Keywords:

goods and services tax, consumers’ awareness, consumers’ perception, consumer spending behaviour

Abstract

This study examined the mediating effect of consumers’ awareness and perception on the re-implementation of the GST on consumer spending behaviour in Malaysia. The study involved 537 respondents in the online survey. Findings reveal that the GST rate and the tax system’s complexity positively influence consumers’ awareness and perception towards the re-implementation of GST. Additionally, demographic factors, consumer awareness and perception significantly impact on consumer spending behaviour. Interestingly, consumer awareness mediates the relationship between tax rate and consumer spending behaviour, but not consumer perception. Thus, this provides insights to various stakeholders such as scholars, consumers, industry players and the Malaysian Government.

Author Biographies

Swee Kiow Tan

Tunku Abdul Rahman University,
Jalan Universiti, Bandar Barat,
31900 Kampar, Perak, Malaysia

Chooi Yi Wei

Tunku Abdul Rahman University,
Jalan Universiti, Bandar Barat,
31900 Kampar, Perak, Malaysia

Yuen Onn Choong

Tunku Abdul Rahman University,
Jalan Universiti, Bandar Barat,
31900 Kampar, Perak, Malaysia

Lin Sea Lau

Tunku Abdul Rahman University,
Jalan Universiti, Bandar Barat,
31900 Kampar, Perak, Malaysia

Claudia Say Min

Tunku Abdul Rahman University,
Jalan Universiti, Bandar Barat,
31900 Kampar, Perak, Malaysia

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Published

2023-12-31 — Updated on 2023-12-31

Versions

How to Cite

Swee Kiow Tan, Chooi Yi Wei, Yuen Onn Choong, Lin Sea Lau, & Claudia Say Min. (2023). PERCEPTIONS OF MALAYSIAN CONSUMERS REGARDING THE RE-IMPLEMENTATION OF GOODS AND SERVICE TAX (GST) AND ITS IMPACT ON SPENDING BEHAVIOR. Malaysian Journal of Business and Economics (MJBE), 10(2), 51–65. https://doi.org/10.51200/mjbe.v10i2.4819
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