PENGARUH REALITI SOSIAL TAKRIFAN AUTORITI TERHADAP KEMPEN PENGHAYATAN BULAN KEBANGSAAN

THE SOCIAL REALITY INFLUENCE OF AUTHORITY-DEFINED TOWARDS NATIONAL DAY CAMPAIGN

Authors

  • Sitinurbayu Mohd Yusoff Universiti Malaysia Sabah
  • Syahruddin Ag Ahmad
  • Aisah Meri
  • Cyril Modili

Keywords:

Kempen, Hari Kebangsaan, Semantik, Wacana, Realiti Sosial, Takrifan Autoriti, campaign, National Day, semantics, discource, patriotism, authority-defined

Abstract

Setiap tahun, perayaan Hari Kebangsaan disambut meriah dengan pelbagai kempen dan program anjuran kerajaan bagi menyuntik semangat patriotisme dan nasionalisme dalam kalangan masyarakat. Sambutan perayaan Hari Kebangsaan ini dianjurkan dengan harapan ia dapat membina jiwa kenegaraan yang tinggi dalam kalangan masyarakat yang majmuk. Pengisian dalam kempen Hari Kebangsaan adalah sepenuhnya menjadi tanggungjawab kerajaan untuk mengatur pelan strategi yang paling sesuai dengan keadaan masyarakat Malaysia yang berbilang bangsa dan agama. Di sini, pengaruh realiti sosial takrifan autoriti dijangka memainkan peranan dalam mengawal situasi untuk mengekalkan sesuatu penguasaan yang telah diperoleh. Oleh itu, wacana tentang kemerdekaan yang diketengahkan oleh pihak kerajaan melalui kempen bulan Kebangsaan saban tahun harus dirancang dengan teliti agar kewibawaan, konsep dan motif yang direncanakan dalam sesebuah kempen dapat dihayati dengan sepenuh hati oleh golongan sasar. Dalam masa yang sama kebijaksanaan kerajaan dalam merangka kandungan kempen perlu agar integriti kerajaan dalam memimpin negara diperoleh dan dipandang tinggi di mata dunia. Justeru, wacana tentang kemerdekaan yang dimainkan oleh kempen penghayatan bulan Kebangsaan perlu ditafsir untuk mengenal pasti kewujudan ‘authority-defined’ dalam pemilihan isi kandungan kempen tersebut. Oleh itu, kupasan hujah teori semantik berupaya membantu penyelidik untuk merungkai dengan lebih mendalam agar implikasi komunikatif kempen penghayatan bulan Kebangsaan dari pemerintah kepada rakyat dapat difahami dengan lebih jelas. Dapatan yang digarap daripada perbincangan kumpulan fokus dan temu bual mendalam dikaitkan dengan konsep realiti sosial takrifan autoriti sebagai pemangkin kepada pembentukan terhadap penguasaan dalam kalangan rakyat negara ini.

 

Each year, National Day celebrations are celebrated with various government-sponsored campaigns and programs to inject the spirit of patriotism and nationalism into the community. The celebration of the National Day is organized in the hope that it will build a high spirit among multiracial citizenship. It is entirely the government's responsibility to formulate a strategic plan for the National Day Campaign that is best suited to the condition of the multiracial among Malaysian community. The social reality influence of authority-defined is expected to play a role in controlling the situation through campaign in order to maintain an acquired power. Therefore, the discourse on independence promoted by the government through the National Day Campaign each year should be carefully planned so that the integrity, concepts and motives planned in a campaign can be fully appreciated by the target group. At the same time, the government's wisdom in formulating the content of the campaign is essential for the government's integrity in leading the country. Therefore, the discourse on the independence played by the National Day Campaign needs to be interpreted to identify the existence of 'authority-defined' behavior in the content selection of the campaign. Thus, the conclusion of the semantic theory argument is expected to help researchers gain a deeper understanding of the communicative implications of the National Day Campaign from the government to the people. The findings derived from focus group discussions and in-depth interviews are linked to the concept of social reality of the definition of authority as a catalyst for the formation of domination among the people of this country.

Author Biographies

Sitinurbayu Mohd Yusoff, Universiti Malaysia Sabah

Program Komunikasi,
Fakulti Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan,
Jalan UMS, Universiti Malaysia Sabah,
88400 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia

Syahruddin Ag Ahmad

Program Komunikasi,
Fakulti Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan,
Jalan UMS, Universiti Malaysia Sabah,
88400 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia

Aisah Meri

Program Komunikasi,
Fakulti Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan,
Jalan UMS, Universiti Malaysia Sabah,
88400 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia

Cyril Modili

Program Komunikasi,
Fakulti Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan,
Jalan UMS, Universiti Malaysia Sabah,
88400 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia

References

Albanoa, R., Mancusib, L & Abbate, A. (2017). Improving food risk analysis for effectively supporting the implementation of flood risk management plans: The Case Study of “Serio” Valley. Environmental Science & Policy, 75:158-172, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2017.05.017.

Ang Kean Hua. (2016). Persepsi masyarakat terhadap bencana banjir monsun di Malaysia: Kajian kes Kota Bharu, Kelantan. GEOGRAFIA Online™ Malaysian Journal Of Society And Space, 12 Issue 9 (24 - 31) © 2016, ISSN 2180-2491.

Barry & Chorley. (1977). Atmosphere, weather and climate. London: Methuan.

Chan Ngai Weng. (2000). Asas kaji Iklim. Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka.

Cancado, V. , Brasil, L. , Nascimento, N & Guerra, A. (2008), “Flood risk assessment in an urban area: measuring hazard and vulnerability the Manhuaçu case-study”, 11th International Conference on Urban Drainage, Edinburgh, pp. 1-10, Scotland, UK.

Dickson, E., Baker, J., L., Hoornweg, D & Tiwari, A. (2012). Urban risk assessments understanding disaster and climate risk in cities. The World Bank 1818 H Street NW, Washington DC 20433, 3-8 DOI: 10.1596/978-0-8213-8962-1.

https:earthexplorer.usgs.gov.

Jabatan Meteorologi Malaysia. Fenomena cuaca. Diakses daripada www.met.gov.my pada 15 Mei 2020.

Jabatan Pengairan dan Saliran (JPS). 11 Julai 2019. Taklimat Projek Rancangan Tebatan Banjir Sungai Muda Sempena Lawatan Dari National Disaster Management Agency (NADMA). Pejabat Pengurusan Lembangan Sungai Muda.

Johan Aziz. (2006). Cabaran kakitangan bertugas di Stesen Hidro Tenom Pangi. Utusan Borneo (Sabah)-Temubual Wan Zaizarenah Zaman selaku Pengurus Stesen.

Kreibich, H & Thieken, A., H. (2009). Coping with floods in The City of Dresden, Germany. Natural Hazards, 51(3), 423-436 DOI: 10.1007/s11069-007-9200-8.

Messner, F. & Meyer, V. (2005). Flood damage, vulnerability and risk perception challenges for flood damage research. UFZ Discussion Papers 13.

Mohd Aizat Shamsuddin. 20 November 2019. Monsun ingatkan tragedi Bah Kuning 2014. Berita Harian Online.

Mohd Izham Unnip Abdullah. 3 Jun 2017. 27 kawasan di Beaufort dilanda banjir. Berita Harian online.

Nur Hamiza Adenan. (2015). Analisis dan peramalan data siri masa aliran sungai dengan menggunakan pendekatan kalut. Fakulti Sains dan Teknologl Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (Tesis Doktor Falsafah).

Nurul Shazliana. (tt). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi cuaca dan iklim di akses daripada http://www.slideshare.net pada 01 Jun 2020

Ooi SH, Samah A, Braesicke. (2013). Primary productivity and its variabilityin the Equatorial South China Sea during the Northeast Monsoon. Journal Of Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. Dissucion (ACPD), 21573-21608.

Sahabat Alam Malaysia. (2013). Empangan dan kesan-kesannya. Pulau Pinang: Sahabat Alam Malaysia.

Sitti Nor Azizah Talata. 24 November 2014. Beaufort Dilanda Banjir. Utusan Online.

Tarbotton. C., Dall’Osso. F., Dominey-Howes. D., Goff. J. (2015). The use of empirical vulnerability functions to assess the response of buildings to stunsmi impact: Comparative review and summary of best practice. Earth-Science Reviews 142: 120-134.

Tincu, R., Zezere, J., L & Lazar, G. (2018). Identification of elements exposed to flood hazard in a section of Trotus River, Romania. Geomatics, Natural Hazards And Risk. 9 (1):950–969, Https://Doi.Org/10.1080/19475705.2018.1486891.

Try Al Tanto. (2014). Pengaruh air laut pasang dan curah hujan tinggi terhadap banjir Daerah Bungus-Kota Padang. Conference Seminar Sains Atmosfer, Indonesia.

UNISDR. (2004). Living with risk-focus on disaster risk reduction. In Living with risk: A Global Review Of Disaster Reduction Initiatives, 1, United Nations New York and Geneva https://doi.org/9211010640.

Wika Ristya. (2012). Kerentanan Wilayah Terhadap banjir di sebahagian cekungan Bandung. Universitas Indonesia (Tesis Sarjana).

Woro Estiningtyas, Rizaldi Boer & Agus Buono. (2009). Analisis hubungan curah hujan dengan kejadian banjir dan kekeringan pada wilayah dengan sistim usahatani berbasis padi di Propinsi Jawa Barat. Agromet 23 (1):11-19.

Yamane. (1967). Statistics: An introductory analysis. New York: Harper And Row.

Published

2023-12-31 — Updated on 2023-12-31

Versions

How to Cite

Sitinurbayu Mohd Yusoff, Syahruddin Ag Ahmad, Aisah Meri, & Cyril Modili. (2023). PENGARUH REALITI SOSIAL TAKRIFAN AUTORITI TERHADAP KEMPEN PENGHAYATAN BULAN KEBANGSAAN : THE SOCIAL REALITY INFLUENCE OF AUTHORITY-DEFINED TOWARDS NATIONAL DAY CAMPAIGN. Jurnal Kinabalu, 29, 172–190. Retrieved from https://jurcon.ums.edu.my/ojums/index.php/ejk/article/view/2385
Total Views: 207 | Total Downloads: 112

Most read articles by the same author(s)