EXPLORING YOUTUBE'S ROLE IN SHAPING PUBLIC PERCEPTION AND UNDERSTANDING OF THE ISRAEL-PALESTINE CONFLICT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51200/ijelp.v7i1.5523Keywords:
Digital Media Influence, Conflict Narratives, Public Opinion, Information DisseminationAbstract
This study aims to explore YouTube's role in shaping public perception and understanding of the Israel-Palestine conflict. Drawing on literature that examines media influence, digital communication, and conflict narratives, the research synthesizes insights from various sources to assess how YouTube impacts viewers' opinions and knowledge. The analysis reveals that YouTube democratizes information dissemination, providing a platform for diverse voices, including official media, grassroots organizations, and independent creators. This multiplicity of perspectives contributes to a nuanced understanding of the conflict, highlighting personal stories, political contexts, and power dynamics. However, findings also indicate that YouTube can amplify polarization by creating echo chambers and spreading misinformation. Ultimately, YouTube serves as a double-edged sword, capable of both educating the public and perpetuating biases, making its role in the Israel-Palestine conflict both influential and complex.
References
Abdo, N., & Yuval-Davis, N. (2020). Palestine, Israel and the International Media. USA: Routledge.
Al-Rawi, A. (2019). Cyber-Conflicts and Political Power: The Role of Online Media in Shaping Conflict Narratives in the Arab World. USA: Palgrave Macmillan.
Al-Zoughbi, I. (2016). The role of social media in shaping public opinion: A case study of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Journal of Social Media Studies, 3(1), 15-29.
Avraham, E., & First, A. (2020). Media, Representation and the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict. USA: Palgrave Macmillan.
Ben-Nun, S. (2019). The impact of YouTube on public perception of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Middle East Journal of Communication Studies, 5(2), 45-67.
Cohen, A. A. (2018). Media Wars: News at a Time of Terror. USA: Routledge.
Cottle, S. (2009). Global Crisis Reporting: Journalism in the Global Age. Open University Press.
Gaber, I., & Willnat, L. (2016). The Role of the Media in Peace and Conflict: Theory and Practice. USA: Routledge.
Gamson, W. A., & Wolfsfeld, G. (1993). Movements and media as interacting systems. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 528, 114-125.
Herman, E. S., & Chomsky, N. (2002). Manufacturing Consent: The Political Economy of the Mass Media. USA: Pantheon Books.
Hroub, K. (2018). Media framing of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Journal of Middle East Media, 10(1), 29-52.
Kelman, H. C. (2007). Social-psychological dimensions of international conflict. In I. W. Zartman (Ed.), Peacemaking in International Conflict: Methods and Techniques (pp. 61-107). US Institute of Peace Press.
Liebes, T. (1997). Reporting the Arab-Israeli Conflict: How Hegemony Works. USA: Routledge.
Lynch, M. (2006). Voices of the New Arab Public: Iraq, Al-Jazeera, and Middle East Politics Today. Columbia University Press.
Martens, C., & Couldry, N. (2010). Media and Cultural Policy in the Middle East. USA: Palgrave Macmillan.
Melki, J. (2014). The interplay of politics and social media in the Arab world. Arab Media & Society, 19, 11-23.
Monroe, J. P. (2015). Media and Conflict: Escalating Evil. USA: Routledge.
Perlmutter, D. D. (1998). Photojournalism and Foreign Policy: Icons of Outrage in International Crises. USA: Praeger.
Philo, G., & Berry, M. (2011). More Bad News from Israel. Pluto Press.
Roberts, S. T., & Zick, A. (2014). Internet and Emotions. USA: Routledge.
Salama, V. (2017). The role of new media in shaping narratives of conflict: The case of Israel and Palestine. Journal of Media and Communication Studies, 9(3), 23-38.
Seib, P. (2008). The Al Jazeera Effect: How the New Global Media Are Reshaping World Politics. USA: Potomac Books.
Shapira, A. (2012). Israel: A History. New England: University Press of New England.
Wolfsfeld, G. (2004). Media and the Path to Peace. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Wolfsfeld, G., Frosh, P., & Awabdy, M. T. (2008). Covering death in conflicts: Coverage of the Second Intifada on Israeli and Palestinian television. Journal of Peace Research, 45(3), 401-417.