Design and Fabrication of a 3D-printed Drone with an Integrated Solar Charging System for Enhance Aerial Surveillance and Sustainability

Abstract

This study presents the design and fabrication of a 3D-printed drone with an integrated solar charging system to enhance aerial surveillance capabilities while promoting sustainability. The drone's lightweight yet durable structure was developed using advanced 3D printing technology with ABS+ filament, and its design was optimized through simulations in SolidWorks to ensure structural integrity and aerodynamic efficiency. A solar charging system was integrated to achieve extended flight durations, featuring flexible solar panels and a Maximum Power Point Tracker (MPPT) for efficient energy conversion. Key components, including a Speedy Bee F405 flight controller, brushless DC motors, and a high-resolution surveillance camera, were strategically incorporated to support surveillance operations. Performance tests demonstrated the drone's capability for prolonged and efficient flight, validating the effectiveness of solar-assisted power. This research highlights a cost-effective, eco-friendly solution for environmental monitoring, disaster response, and security surveillance applications, emphasizing the synergy between advanced materials, innovative design, and renewable energy technologies.